Canon (religious) - Revision history

DavidWalker at 10:00, 25 October 2015

2015-10-25T10:00:10Z

PeterWilson at 15:06, 23 June 2010

2010-06-23T15:06:20Z

PeterWilson at 15:05, 23 June 2010

2010-06-23T15:05:09Z

PeterWilson: New page: **'the rules of the Church'. This was used collectively ( '''the canon''') to mean the body of church law. Nowadays this branch of law is usually called '''canon law'''...

2010-06-23T11:24:21Z

New page: **'the rules of the Church'. This was used collectively ( '''the canon''') to mean the body of church law. Nowadays this branch of law is usually called '''canon law'''...

New page

**'the rules of the Church'. This was used [[collective noun|collectively]] ( '''the canon''') to mean the body of church law. Nowadays this branch of law is usually called '''canon law''', "ecclesiastical law, as laid down in decrees of the pope and statutes of councils" (''[[OED]]'').
**A particular rule that was established fairly early was that laying down which religious 'Books' were authentic, and should be included in the Bible. '''<u>The</u> Canon''' nowadays is not used for '''Canon Law''' but this list of Books of the Bible is the official list of the 'right' books to be included in the Bible. (Different Christian sects have slightly different canons.) See [[Books of the Bible]] for a list.
***Some priests in some Christian sects are known as '''canons''', because, at least historically, they lived under the rules governing societies of priests. (See also [[college]].) Such priests may wear <nowiki>'</nowiki>'''canonical''' dress', or a particular form of clothes that identifies them as canons.

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[[category:clarification of meanings]]

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-The [[noun]] '''canon''' means, in general, 'a rule', or 'a list'. (Don not confuse it with [[Cannon - canon|cannon]].) This has several uses, or meanings, of more relevance to religious matters. For meanings other than the religious ones, , see [[Cannon - canon]].
+The [[noun]] '''canon''' means, in general, 'a rule', or 'a list'. (Do not confuse it with [[Cannon - canon|cannon]].) This has several uses, or meanings, of more relevance to religious matters. For meanings other than the religious ones, see [[Cannon - canon]].
 *From the time of [[King Alfred]], '''canon''' has meant 'a rule of the <nowiki>[</nowiki>[[Roman Catholic]]<nowiki>]</nowiki> Church'. This was used [[collective noun|collectively]] ( '''the canon''') in the sense of 'a list' to mean the body of church law. Nowadays this branch of law is usually called '''canon law''', "ecclesiastical law, as laid down in decrees of the pope and statutes of councils" (''[[OED]]'').
 **A particular rule that was established fairly early was that laying down which religious 'Books' were authentic, and should be included in the Bible. '''<u>The</u> Canon''' nowadays is not used for '''Canon Law''' but this list of Books of the Bible is the official list of the 'right' books to be included in the Bible. (Different Christian sects have slightly different canons.) See [[Books of the Bible]] for a list. In this sense, the appropriate [[adjective]] is '''canonical'''. (When 'canonical' is used as a [[noun]], it is usually connected with the following.)
 ***Some priests in some Christian sects are known as '''canons''', because, at least historically, they lived under the rules governing societies of priests. (See also [[college]].) Such priests may wear <nowiki>'</nowiki>'''canonical''' dress', or a particular form of clothes that identifies them as canons.
 ****''[[OED]]'' contains the following note ('''canon ''n.<sup>2</sup>'''''): "'''1.''' ''Eccl. Hist.''  A clergyman (including clerks in minor orders) living with others in a clergy-house ..., or ... in one of the houses within the precinct ... of a cathedral or collegiate church, and ordering his life according to the canons or rules of the church. This practice of the ''canonica vita'' or canonical life began to prevail in the 8th c.; in the 11th c. it was, in some churches, reformed by the adoption of a rule (based upon a practice mentioned by St. Augustine) that clergymen so living together should renounce private property: those who embraced this rule were known as [[Augustinian Order|Augustinian]] (Austin) or '''regular''', the others were '''secular canons'''.
-****From the â€˜regularâ€™ canons, came in the 12th c. those who followed the still stricter rule of Norbert of PremontrÃ©, thence called Premonstratensian Canons. These two groups of "canons regular' were popularly distinguished by the colour of their habits as '''Black Canons''' and '''White Canons'''. As these vied, in strictness of living, with the monastic orders, the difference between a canon regular and a monk, became in the later Middle Ages (as now in the R.C. Ch.) so slight that the one is frequently confounded with the other."
+****From the 'regular' canons, came in the 12th c. those who followed the still stricter rule of Norbert of Premontr, thence called Premonstratensian Canons. These two groups of "'canons regular' were popularly distinguished by the colour of their habits as '''Black Canons''' and '''White Canons'''. As these vied, in strictness of living, with the monastic orders, the difference between a canon regular and a monk, became in the later Middle Ages (as now in the R.C. Ch.) so slight that the one is frequently confounded with the other."
-*One list that continues to be added to is "The list of saints acknowledged and canonized by the Church" (Chambers, Ephraim (1727-1751) ''CyclopÃ¦dia''). Only God makes [[saint]]s: the Church recognizes some deceased people as being acknowledged Saints, in the process called '''canonization''' (from the [[verb]] 'to '''canonize'''<nowiki>'</nowiki>, with its [[-ed participle|participle]] '''canonized'''. There is a preliminary stage, '''beatification''' ("declaring people 'Blessed'"): some people never exceed this stage, such as [[The Pope|the Pope]]s Benedict XI and Eugene III, while, for example, Oliver Plunkett, a [[Roman Catholic|Catholic]] martyr often named '''The Blessed Oliver Plunkett''' in 20th century fiction, who was beatified in 1920, is now '''Saint Oliver Plunkett''', having been canonized in 1975.
+*One list that continues to be added to is "The list of saints acknowledged and canonized by the Church" (Chambers, Ephraim (1727-1751) ''Cyclopædia''). Only God makes [[saint]]s: the Church recognizes some deceased people as being acknowledged Saints, in the process called '''canonization''' (from the [[verb]] 'to '''canonize'''<nowiki>'</nowiki>, with its [[-ed participle|participle]] '''canonized'''). There is a preliminary stage, '''beatification''' ("declaring people 'Blessed'"): some people never exceed this stage, such as [[The Pope|the Pope]]s Benedict XI and Eugene III, while, for example, Oliver Plunkett, a [[Roman Catholic|Catholic]] martyr often named '''The Blessed Oliver Plunkett''' in 20th century fiction, who was beatified in 1920, is now '''Saint Oliver Plunkett''', having been canonized in 1975.

← Older revision		Revision as of 15:06, 23 June 2010
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	*One list that continues to be added to is "The list of saints acknowledged and canonized by the Church" (Chambers, Ephraim (1727-1751) ''CyclopÃ¦dia''). Only God makes [[saint]]s: the Church recognizes some deceased people as being acknowledged Saints, in the process called '''canonization''' (from the [[verb]] 'to '''canonize'''<nowiki>'</nowiki>, with its [[-ed participle\|participle]] '''canonized'''. There is a preliminary stage, '''beatification''' ("declaring people 'Blessed'"): some people never exceed this stage, such as [[The Pope\|the Pope]]s Benedict XI and Eugene III, while, for example, Oliver Plunkett, a [[Roman Catholic\|Catholic]] martyr often named '''The Blessed Oliver Plunkett''' in 20th century fiction, who was beatified in 1920, is now '''Saint Oliver Plunkett''', having been canonized in 1975.		*One list that continues to be added to is "The list of saints acknowledged and canonized by the Church" (Chambers, Ephraim (1727-1751) ''CyclopÃ¦dia''). Only God makes [[saint]]s: the Church recognizes some deceased people as being acknowledged Saints, in the process called '''canonization''' (from the [[verb]] 'to '''canonize'''<nowiki>'</nowiki>, with its [[-ed participle\|participle]] '''canonized'''. There is a preliminary stage, '''beatification''' ("declaring people 'Blessed'"): some people never exceed this stage, such as [[The Pope\|the Pope]]s Benedict XI and Eugene III, while, for example, Oliver Plunkett, a [[Roman Catholic\|Catholic]] martyr often named '''The Blessed Oliver Plunkett''' in 20th century fiction, who was beatified in 1920, is now '''Saint Oliver Plunkett''', having been canonized in 1975.

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	[[category:clarification of meanings]]		[[category:clarification of meanings]]
		+	[[category:religion]]
		+	[[category:saints]]
		+	[[category:European culture]]