Difference between revisions of "Tyrant - tyrannous"

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The [[noun]] '''tyrant''' and its related [[adjective]] '''tyrannous''' look the same and share their origin and meaning - but they are pronounced differently.
 
The [[noun]] '''tyrant''' and its related [[adjective]] '''tyrannous''' look the same and share their origin and meaning - but they are pronounced differently.
*The [[noun]] 'a '''tyrant'''<nowiki>'</nowiki> has a first vowel like that of 'tire', 'line' and 'sign': 'TIRE-ant',m {{IPA|ˈtaɪ rənt}}.
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*The [[noun]] 'a '''tyrant'''<nowiki>'</nowiki> has a first vowel like that of 'tire', 'line' and 'sign': 'TIRE-ant', {{IPA|ˈtaɪ rənt}}.
*In the [[adjective]] '''tyrannous''', the first vowel is like that in 'sit', 'fit' and 'bit': 'TIRR-en-es', {{IPA|tɪr ən əs}}.
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*In the [[adjective]] '''tyrannous''', the first vowel is like that in 'sit', 'fit' and 'bit': 'TIRR-en-es', {{IPA|tɪr ən əs}}. The same is true of other words derived from '''tyrant''':
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**'''tyrannical''', an [[adjective]] meaning 'in the manner of a tyrant';
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**'''tyrannize''', a [[verb]] meaning 'to behave like a tyrant', and in particular 'to rule harshly '''over'''<nowiki>'</nowiki>; and
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**'''tyranny''', an [[abstract noun]] meaning 'the rule of a tyrant', 'bullying behaviour typical of a tyrant', or in the most general and least emotional sense, 'the form of government characterised by an autocratic ruler'.
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::'''''[[etymology|Etymological]] note''''':
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{{wip}}
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[[category:pronunciation]]
 
[[category:pronunciation]]
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[[category:etymology]]
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[[category:clarification of meanings]]

Revision as of 23:39, 3 December 2009

The noun tyrant and its related adjective tyrannous look the same and share their origin and meaning - but they are pronounced differently.

  • The noun 'a tyrant' has a first vowel like that of 'tire', 'line' and 'sign': 'TIRE-ant', IPA: /ˈtaɪ rÉ™nt/.
  • In the adjective tyrannous, the first vowel is like that in 'sit', 'fit' and 'bit': 'TIRR-en-es', IPA: /tɪr É™n É™s/. The same is true of other words derived from tyrant:
    • tyrannical, an adjective meaning 'in the manner of a tyrant';
    • tyrannize, a verb meaning 'to behave like a tyrant', and in particular 'to rule harshly over'; and
    • tyranny, an abstract noun meaning 'the rule of a tyrant', 'bullying behaviour typical of a tyrant', or in the most general and least emotional sense, 'the form of government characterised by an autocratic ruler'.
Etymological note: